Group |
S. aromaticum |
O. sanctum |
Essential Oil |
Eugenol [27] |
Eugenol [82] |
Bicyclic sesquiterpene |
β-caryophyllene [83] |
Caryophyllene oxide [84] |
Phenolic compounds |
Vanillin, Eugenitin, Eugenin |
Rosmarinic acid
[85] |
Triterpenes |
Crategolic acid (Maslinic acid) [86] |
Betulinic acid |
Flavonoid |
Kaempferol, Rhamnetin,
Myricetin [87] |
Apigenin, cirsimaritin,
isothymusin, isothymonin,
Orientin [88], Vicenin [89] |
Phenolic acid |
Gallic acid [90] |
Gallic acid, p-Hydroxy-benzoic
acid, Chlorogenic acid, Sinapic acid, Vanillic acid
[91] |
Fatty acid |
Omega-3 [92] |
Propanoic acid [9] |
Tannin |
Bicornin, gallotannic acid, methyl salicylate [93] |
Not reported |
Triterpenoid saponin |
Oleanolic acid [93] |
Ursolic acid,
oleanolic acid [82] |
Steroid |
Stigmasterol, and campesterol [93] |
β-sitosterol,
stigmasterol, campesterol, ergosterol [94] |
C-glycoside |
Biflorin, Isobiflorin [95] |
Not reported |